The Open: Tournament officials unveil new fan code of conduct to curb unruly behaviour

Tournament organisers of The Open have revealed details of a new fan code of conduct ahead of the final men's major.

The R&A said serious or repeated breaches of 'The Open Commitment' may result in removal from the course next week at Royal Birkdale.

Spectators will be expected "respect the players, the course, each other and consume alcohol responsibly" as part of the code of conduct.

Mark Darbon, chief executive of The R&A, said: "The atmosphere at The Open is unlike any other major sporting event and one of the things that makes it so unique. 

"It is built on a shared respect for the players, the course, fellow fans and the traditions of the Championship. Every year, our fans play a huge part in creating that experience.

"The Open Commitment isn't about changing what makes The Open so special, it is about maintaining its long-standing traditions. 

"By following a few simple principles, everyone can help ensure The Open remains a welcoming, respectful and unforgettable experience for all."

The behaviour of spectators outside the gallery ropes has come under sharp focus in recent months. 

The 2025 Ryder Cup unfolded against a backdrop of ugly fan behaviour, with several members of the European team subjected to abuse from sections of the crowd. 

Rory McIlroy was the primary target and the Masters champion condemned the behaviour as "unacceptable" and said golf should hold itself to a higher standard. 

The chief executive of the PGA of America later wrote a letter of apology to McIlroy, which he accepted, but the controversy overshadowed what was a memorable victory. 

It wasn't the only notable incident. 

During last month's U.S. Open, Wyndham Clark was treated appallingly during the final round at Shinnecock Hills. 

Some fans were ejected for cracking one-liners such as "don't choke, Wyndham" and urging his golf ball to "get in the bunker". 

Some of Clark's misses were also cheered. 

Players are also subject to a new code of conduct in the men's majors in 2026.

Golf's governing bodies have stressed that passion and frustration are part of the game, but players must avoid conduct that damages the image of the sport or disrespects opponents, officials, volunteers, spectators or the course. 

Players can now expect to be docked strokes for repeated breaches. 

Sergio Garcia and Robert MacIntyre drew the ire of Augusta National officials at The Masters but escaped punishment. 

Chile's Joaquin Niemann became the first player to be given a two-shot penalty for throwing his club during the U.S. Open. 

The LIV Golf man made a nine on the par-four sixth in his first round but tournament officials later changed his score to an 11.

The Open Commitment

Respect the players

• Remain quiet and still while players are preparing for and playing their shots.

• Do not call out to players inappropriately during play or request autographs outside of designated areas.

• Celebrate great play in a fair and sporting manner.

• Follow the guidance of event staff, marshals and security personnel at all times.

• Mobile devices should be on silent.

• Photography for personal use is welcome but must be silent and not disrupt play or disturb other fans.

• Audio recording, video recording or flash photography of play is not permitted.

Respect the links

• Help us to protect the historic links by following all signage, barriers and rope lines to safeguard the greens, bunkers and all playing surfaces.

• Respect other cordoned-off areas to protect local wildlife and the natural environment.

• Support sustainability initiatives by reducing waste, separating litter into the relevant waste management facility, and utilising a reusable water bottle.

Respect each other

• Show courtesy and consideration to those around you at all times.

• All fans should help to create a welcoming, inclusive and respectful environment. The R&A has a zero-tolerance policy to any form of threatening behaviour directed at players, officials, staff, volunteers or spectators – including but not limited to; foul language, sexual harassment, or any discriminatory abuse on the grounds of gender, age, race, disability, sexuality, or religion.

• Flags, clothing or displays of support must be appropriate to The Open and the players, and should not obstruct views, disrupt play or negatively impact the experience of others.

• Be considerate to local people and communities when travelling to and from The Open.

• Safeguarding is a priority at The Open. Any concerns regarding the wellbeing or safety of a child or vulnerable adult should be reported immediately to a member of staff, marshal, steward or police officer. 

More information about safeguarding can be found here.

• Follow queueing systems and stewarding guidance in busy areas.

Be aware

• Stay aware of your surroundings, particularly in areas where balls may travel at speed.

• If you hear the warning call ‘Fore’ or see players, caddies or marshals gesturing, please remain alert and take immediate steps to protect yourself and others nearby.

• Prohibited items and unauthorised vehicles are not permitted on-site to help ensure a safe Championship environment.

Enjoy responsibly

• For fans who consume alcohol at The Open, please enjoy it responsibly and respectfully.

• Alcohol brought from outside the venue is not permitted.

• Alcohol is not permitted within grandstands.

• Behaviour that disrupts the experience of others will not be tolerated and may result in removal from the course.